常用句型归纳复习教学设计13

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    43、have 复合宾语句型:
    (1) have sb do sth
    例:I won't have you say such things.   我绝不会让你说这样的话。
    (2) have sb doing
    例:She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
    如果你再不小心的话,她就让你做全部家务。
    (3) have sth done
    例:I have my hair cut every six weeks.  我每六个星期剪一次头。
    44、几个重要的目的状语从句句型:
    (1) in case
    例:He left early  in case he should miss the last train.
    他动身得早,以免误了最后一班火车。
    (2) for fear (that)
    例:He handled the instrument with care  for fear (that) it should be damaged.  
    他小心翼翼地摆弄那仪器,以防把它弄坏。
    (3) so that
    例:Let's take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
    让我们坐到前面的座位上,以便能看得更清楚些。
    (4) in order that
    例:He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.
    为了赶上早班车,他起了个大早。
    45、几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句
    (1) You may take whatever(=anything/everything that)you like.
    你喜欢什么就拿什么。
    (2) You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
    你想坐哪个位置就坐哪个位置。
    (3) Whoever(=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
    任何一个砍树的人都必须受到惩罚。
    (4) You may give the note to whomever(=anyone whom) you meet at the office.
    你可以把条子给你在办公室看到的任何一个人。
    46、使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型:
    (1) since句型:主句用完成时
    例:My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
    从1949年,我婶婶就一直在一家诊所工作。
    (2) since when +完成时
    例:Since when have you planted so many young trees?
    从什么时候你种植了这么多小树的?
    (3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have done sth
    例:This is the first time I have been here.这是我第一次到这儿。
    (4) by…(到……为止)到过去某个时候为止用过去完成时,到现在为止
    用现在完成时,到将来某个时候为止用将来完成时。
    例:She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
    到我下一个生日为止,我将完成那本书。
    By eleven o'clock yesterday, we had arrived at the airport.
    到昨天十一点止我们就已经到达机场了。
    但比较:By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners were seated.
    就在主讲者进入大厅的时候,所有的听众都坐好了。
    (5) in the past time( two days/years...) +完成时
    例:In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
    在过去的十年里,我们的家庭生活发生了很大的变化。
    (6) hardly ... when....   (no sooner ... than)句型用过去完成时
    例:Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang.
    我一到学校,铃子就响了。
    No sooner had we sat down at the table than t

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he phone rang.
    我们刚坐到桌子旁边电话就响了。
    (7) 未实现的愿望打算等等用过去完成时
    例:I had thought I could pass the final examination but I failed.

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